Marivan Tourist Attractions

Marivan Zarivar Lake

Zarivar Lake, located near Marivan in Kurdistan Province, Iran, is a stunning natural attraction and one of the largest freshwater lakes in the Iran. Spanning approximately 3,000 hectares, this picturesque lake is surrounded by beautiful mountains adorned with oak trees and lush pastures. The lake's water is primarily sourced from bubbling springs at its bottom, along with rain and melting snow from the surrounding peaks, creating a serene and pristine environment. This ecological haven supports a rich biodiversity, hosting over 270 species of birds, various fish species, and diverse vegetation. Zarivar Lake is particularly renowned for its unique floating islands, which drift from the shores to the center due to water currents and wind. These islands can occasionally cover an area of up to twenty square meters.

Marivan Uraman Takht Village

Uraman Takht (Hooraman) is a picturesque village situated in the Uramanat region, approximately 75 kilometers southeast of Marivan County and north of Paveh County in Kurdistan Province, Iran. Nestled in an east-west valley on the steep slopes of the Takht Mountains, the village features a unique architecture that harmonizes with its mountainous terrain. The houses are constructed using a dry-stone method, creating a terraced layout where the roof of one house serves as the courtyard for another, earning it the nickname "Thousand Masouleh of Kurdistan."
The village is interconnected by narrow pathways and is known for its vibrant local culture, offering traditional Kurdish clothing and handicrafts at reasonable prices. Uraman Takht is particularly famous for the annual Pir Shalyar ceremonies, which have been celebrated for thousands of years. Pir Shalyar is a revered figure in Kurdish mythology, and his tomb is considered a sacred site. The ceremonies include animal sacrifices, drumming, mystical dancing, communal feasts featuring ash (a type of soup), and recitations of poetry and prayers.

Marivan Imam Castle

The Imam Castle (also known as Khan Ahmad Castle) and the Red Mosque of Marivan are located on Imam Mountain in Kurdistan Province, south of Marivan County. This historic castle served as a governmental center for the rulers of the Babans and Ardalan for three centuries, particularly during the Safavid period (1501-1736 AD), when it was a significant political hub in the region. The Red Mosque, built by Amir Hamzeh Baban in the 8th century AH (Islamic calendar), is renowned for its striking red brick exterior, which gives it its name.
The architectural design of the castle and mosque reflects the unique mountainous terrain, with the castle constructed using a dry-stone method that allows it to blend seamlessly into its surroundings. The mosque has become a popular tourist attraction in Marivan, drawing visitors interested in its historical significance and architectural beauty.

Marivan Garan Bridge

Garan Bridge dates back to the historical periods before Islam and extends to the Safavid era. It is located in Marivan County, alongside the Marivan to Saqqez road. This historic bridge has been restored by the rulers of Ardalan and has origins tracing back to the Sasanian era, remaining in use until 1320 AH (Islamic calendar). The bridge spans a river of the same name and is considered one of the historical and tourist attractions of Marivan and Kurdistan Province.
Constructed using local materials such as mortar, stone, plaster, brick, and carved stones, Garan Bridge features five arches, with two arches positioned in the middle of the Sirwan River.

Marivan Bashmaq Border Market

The Marivan Border Bazaar, also known as Bashmaq Bazaar, is located approximately 15 kilometers from the city of Marivan and serves as one of the primary shopping centers in the region. This vibrant market offers a wide variety of goods, including electrical appliances, bags, shoes, and clothing. Visitors can also find local souvenirs such as beautiful fabrics and traditional footwear (Gavileh) unique to Marivan. The bazaar plays a significant role in the local economy, acting as a hub for trade between Iran and Iraq. It attracts shoppers looking for affordable prices on various products, making it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
The lively atmosphere of the bazaar reflects the rich cultural heritage of the area, providing an opportunity to experience local lifestyle while shopping for distinctive items. In addition to its economic importance, the establishment of border markets like Bashmaq is crucial for rural development in border areas. These markets help provide sustainable livelihoods for villagers by leveraging trade advantages in these regions. However, challenges such as centralization in resource allocation often pressure local communities, making survival a primary concern for many border villages.

Marivan Pir Shalyar Festival

The wedding celebration of Pir Shalyar is a traditional ceremony held annually in Uraman Takht, Marivan, attracting not only local residents but also people from surrounding villages. This vibrant festival, rooted in ancient myths and beliefs, commemorates the legendary marriage of a wise figure named Pir Shalyar. The festivities begin early in the morning at the shrine of Pir Shalyar, featuring recitations of prayers, drumming, traditional dances, and communal gatherings. During this time, discussions about local leadership roles and community issues also take place.
The origins of the Pir Shalyar ceremony can be traced back over 950 years. The celebration unfolds in three stages across three days. The first part occurs on the 15th of Ordibehesht (early May), where speeches are made about Pir Shalyar's character. The main ceremony takes place on the 15th of Bahman (early February), during which participants traditionally offer animal sacrifices and engage in rituals to honor God.

Marivan Negel Village

One of the most pristine areas in Kurdistan is the village of Negel, a significant tourist attraction located approximately 60 kilometers west of Sanandaj along the Sanandaj-Marivan route. Renowned for its historic Quran, Negel is considered a key site for tourism in both the province and the country. This Quran, one of only four handwritten copies from the early Islamic period, is inscribed in Kufic script and embellished with gilded verses and intricate plant designs. Dating back over a thousand years, it was distributed to various Muslim regions during the caliphate of Uthman, with Iran being one of those countries. Currently housed in the Grand Mosque of Negel, this invaluable artifact is recognized as a national heritage site in Iran.
In addition to its historical significance, Negel offers visitors stunning natural beauty. The village is situated in a lush valley through which the Shushir River flows, making it an ideal destination for spring and summer visits. While amenities may be limited, the warm hospitality of the locals and basic facilities such as children's parks contribute to a memorable experience.

Marivan Dare Tafi Village

The village of Dare Tafi, located in the Marivan district of Kurdistan, is famously known as the "Village of Storks." Each spring, this picturesque village becomes a temporary home for storks migrating to the tropical regions of Saudi Arabia and Jeddah. The villagers affectionately refer to these birds as "Haji Storks," which build their nests on electric poles and oak trees, creating stunning landscapes. This charming village is considered one of the notable attractions in Marivan.

Marivan Kani Sanan Village

The village of Kani Sanan is situated at the foot of a mountain, directly opposite the beautiful Zarivar Lake. The houses in this village are constructed in a row, positioned directly behind one another without any facing each other. The village's stunning scenery has made it a popular tourist destination in Marivan.

Marivan Goyleh Waterfall

The Goyleh Waterfall, a stunning natural attraction in Kurdistan Province, is situated along the route from Saqqez to Marivan, surrounded by the region's lush border forests. With a height exceeding 50 meters, this waterfall offers breathtaking views and is an ideal spot for picnics.
Visitors can enjoy the refreshing atmosphere, as the area remains cool even during the summer heat, making it one of the best places to experience nature's beauty. The waterfall's cascading waters create a serene environment, perfect for relaxation and rejuvenation.

Marivan Bell Waterfall

The Bell Waterfall, located in a village of the same name in the Uraman region of Kurdistan, is one of the prominent attractions near Marivan. The waterfall releases a powerful surge of water from a rocky crevice, creating a breathtaking spectacle. This impressive flow eventually joins the Sirwan River before entering Iraqi territory.

Marivan Forests

The region surrounding Marivan is characterized by lush plains, beautiful forests, and refreshing springs. These forests create a verdant paradise, abundant with rivers, streams, and a rich diversity of vegetation. Within these woodlands, one can discover a variety of edible items, including mushrooms, rhubarb, and wild vines.

Strange Forests in the World

Marivan Daraki Village

The village of Daraki, located in Sarvabad County within Kurdistan Province, is situated approximately 50 kilometers along the Marivan-Uraman road. This remarkable village is celebrated for its natural beauty, featuring pristine and untouched landscapes. If you're in search of a destination that offers rivers, springs, forests, plains, waterfalls, snow-capped mountains, and the soothing sounds of flowing water and birdsong, along with blooming tulips, Daraki is the perfect choice. The local residents are known for their hospitality, kindness, and hard work, often sharing fresh produce from their gardens with visitors. The area's gardens yield a variety of fruits, including walnuts, strawberries, dried mulberries, almonds, apricots, and plums. Additionally, you can find various local dairy products that reflect the region's agricultural richness. One of the culinary highlights of Darki is its traditional bread called Kalane. This unique bread is made with chives and ivy, greased with local butter, and typically served alongside yogurt or buttermilk. The delightful aroma of Kalane adds to the village's charm, making it a memorable experience for anyone who visits.

Kurdistan Palangan Village

Palangan, a village renowned for its terraced architecture, is nestled in a mountainous region divided by a rushing river. This enchanting village, recognized as one of the natural attractions of Kurdistan Province, boasts lush gardens, bubbling springs, and abundant waterfalls. Atop a mountain stands the Palangan Castle, which adds to the village's charm. A highlight of Palangan is the Thousand Daf Festival, an extraordinary cultural event that should not be missed. During this festival, hundreds of daf players gather to perform on the rooftops of terraced houses, creating a mesmerizing display of music and community spirit. This vibrant celebration showcases the rich heritage of Persian music and draws thousands of visitors each year, making it a significant occasion in the region.

Kurdistan Khosrow Abad Mansion

The Khosro Abad Mansion in Sanandaj is a significant historical attraction in Kurdistan Province, featuring various sections, including a royal palace, a porch, a bathhouse, and accommodations for the gatekeeper and servants. Constructed in 1808 during the Qajar era, this mansion served as the residence for the governors of the Ardalan dynasty. Notably, it was built under the order of Amanullah Khan Ardalan, and it played a central role in the political and social life of the region.

Kurdistan Tajvanchi Caravanserai

The Tajvanchi Caravanserai, a notable tourist attraction in Saqqez, dates back to the Zandieh period and was built during the reign of Khosrow Khan I. This two-story structure features a rectangular courtyard surrounded by cylindrical brick columns and square brick pillars, with a fountain at its center. The design includes various cells and chambers that provide accommodations for travelers.

Sanandaj Amjad al-Ashraf Mansion

The Amjad al-Ashraf Mansion is a historic building and attraction in Sanandaj, constructed at the request of an Isfahani merchant. This exquisite structure showcases the artistry of skilled Isfahani architects and craftsmen, reflecting the architectural elegance of its time.

Sanandaj Glass Bath

The Glass Bath in Sanandaj, a notable attraction, is not actually made of glass; like other historical baths, it is constructed from stone, plaster, and mortar. The name "Glass Bath" comes from the beautiful colored glass incorporated into its design. While many historical baths were built during the Zandieh period, this bath likely dates back to that era as well. With its unique architecture and decorative elements, the Glass Bath serves as a fascinating example of the region's cultural heritage.

Kurdistan Khosroabad Mosque

The Khosroabad Mosque, located in the village of Garus in Bijar County, is recognized as one of the notable single-porch mosques in Iran. It is believed to have been constructed by Khosrow Khan Ardalan, reflecting the architectural style and cultural significance of its time.

Divandarreh Karaftu Cave

The Karaftu Cave, dating back to around 2000 BC, is located in the northwest of Divandereh city in Kurdistan Province and is among the longest historical caves in Iran. To access the cave, visitors must navigate 180 steps, and its interior is characterized by numerous twists and turns, with many paths still undiscovered. The cave consists of both natural and man-made sections, with the man-made areas reflecting human habitation across various historical periods. This unique blend of architecture makes Karaftu Cave one of the most remarkable examples of ancient craftsmanship in the region.

Marivan Bilou Plain

The Bilou Plain, located just 15 kilometers from the city of Marivan, is regarded as one of the area's most beautiful spring attractions. This picturesque plain features lush vegetation and offers a serene environment for visitors to enjoy the natural beauty of the region. The vibrant landscape and tranquil atmosphere make Bilou Plain a perfect destination for nature lovers and those seeking a peaceful retreat.

Chehel Cheshmeh Region

Chehel Cheshmeh, the highest peak in Kurdistan Province and one of Iran's most famous mountains, is part of the Zagros mountain range. Rising to an elevation of 3,173 meters, it offers a breathtaking landscape. During spring and summer, the area is characterized by cool air, refreshing breezes, and the enchanting sounds of birds and flowing waterfalls. The fragrant aroma of aromatic plants and the lush forest cover enhance its appeal, making Chehel Cheshmeh a stunning attraction in Marivan. This picturesque setting invites visitors to experience the natural beauty and tranquility of the region.

Babagurgur Spring

The Babagurgur Spring, located in the village of Babagurgur in the northeast of Qarveh County in Kurdistan Province, Iran, is renowned for its distinctive reddish water, which can sometimes appear yellowish, resembling lemon. This unique coloration is due to the presence of mineral salts, particularly sulfur. As a result, the spring's water is believed to be beneficial for various skin diseases and conditions related to bodily humors. The therapeutic properties of this spring make it a significant natural attraction in the region, drawing visitors seeking its healing benefits.