Gilan Tourist Attraction
Gilan 20 Top Tourist Attractions
Ghasem Abad is a beautiful village near Rudsar city, in the east of Gilan province, Iran. The Colorful clothes of women, happy local music, happy dance and the beauties of nature are the most Ghasem Abad tourist attractions. Chador-Shab (Lavan) is a silk or cotton fabric traditionally woven by the hands of Ghasem Abad women. Older women and young girls use the traditional weaving machines to revive the heritage of their grandmothers. Considering the wide employment of women in Chador-Shab weaving craft, the high quality of the products and establishing several local centers dedicated to this handmade art, Ghasem Abad village was nationally inscribed as the village of Chador-Shab weaving in 2019. The Ghasem Abad village was inscribed on the list of UNESCO world cities and villages in January 2020 as the World Village of Chador-Shab Weaving. Currently more than 600 women in this village are occupied with this 2000-year-old art. Many centers are active in education, introduction and promotion of Chador-Shab weaving art. These centers include the Forum of Innovative Textile, Chador-Shab Weaving workshops, local shops and the Museum of Chador-Shab Weaving.
Ghasemabad Chador-Shab Weaving Workshop
Everything is available for your chador-shab weaving experience
Walking in the alleyways of the Ghasem Abad village, you will pass the doors of many Chador-shab workshops. In one of these local looms, you will be introduced to the artisan of chador-shab weaving whose workshop is finely designed with enthralling floor mats, tablecloths, curtains, table runners and all woven with chador-shab technique. After getting to know about chador-shab weaving history, designs and motifs, and especial weaving loom called pachal, the master demonstrates weaving technique on the pachal machine. She also explains about motifs and their interpretations. These local workshops are one of the Ghasem-Abad tourist attractions.
Travel to Iran 2022 - Chador-Shab Pachal
a handmade Loom for Weaving Chador-shab
Three or four women are hand in hand to put the long threads together based on the desired pattern and the final width of the fabric. Then it is time to roll up the settled threads and put them in the handmade loom, locally known as pachal. The weaver now puts the chosen spool into the wooden weaving shuttle as the weft. Flying the weft between the wraps, gradually artist makes a unique, delicate fabric. After each flight of the shuttle, the artist beats the threads with a tool named comb to put the wefts between the wraps and make an acceptably knitted textile.
Ghasem Abad Chador-Shab Handwoven Crafts
waist wrap, handbag, bed cover, baby wrap, table cloth, cushion
Previously chador-shab was a piece to tide around waists and protected the waist from humid climate of the Ghasem Abad, as a handbag, as a baby wrap to carry the babies or as a bed cover. Nowadays, these colorful art pieces in different sizes, patterns, and colors could be a table cloth, a cushion or floor seat to set with your furniture.
Travel to Iran 2022- Ghasem Abad Woman Dress
Long skirts, top outfit, short dark vest, and a scarf
Ghasem abadi women have their specific custom. Long skirts designed with colorful horizontal stripes, Chador-Shab as the waist covering, top outfit, short dark vest, and a scarf are the main elements of traditional clothes of women in this region. If you want to travel to Iran and going to Ghasem Abad village don’t forget to buy beautiful Ghasem abadi dress.
Travel to Iran 2022- Ghasem abadi Dance
Ghasem abadi dance is popular among the people of Ghasem abad in gilan
Iranian dances are dance styles indigenous to Iran. Genres of dance in Iran vary depending on the area, culture, and language of the local people, and can range from sophisticated reconstructions of refined court dances to energetic folk dances. Ghasem abadi dance is a chain genre, rice-harvesting dance of the Gilaki people from the Gilan province of Iran.
Travel to Iran 2022 - Chador-Shab Waist Wrap
Gilani women wrap chador-shab around their waist while working in paddy fields
Rice has always been the staple food of the Iranian people, and it plays a crucial role as the essence of Iranian life. Iran is located in the mid-latitude belt of arid and semi-arid regions of the Earth but because of the coastal weather in northern Iran the two northern provinces of Gilan and Mazandaran are home to a majority of Iran’s paddy fields. The women in north of Iran tightened chador-shab around their waist to protect their waist from humid climate of the north of Iran, while working on the rice field.
Travel to Iran 2022 - Ghasem Abad Local Market
Shopping different chador-shab handmade cloths
Shopping different chador-shab handmade cloths, curtains, bed linens and table clothes from local market in Ghasem Abad is an interesting entertainment. These local shops are one of the Ghasem Abad tourist attractions.
Ghasem Abad Harvest Celebration
Rice farmers in northern Iran will show gratitude to the generosity of nature at harvest season during a festival on September. Agriculture is one of the sacred jobs that people in different regions have been busy with since past times. The celebration of Kharman (harvest) is a traditional, olden and lasting ceremony in northern Iran which is held at the end of the agricultural season after a period of planting and harvesting the products of wheat and rice paddy to eliminate farm workers fatigue in spring and summer in Mazandaran, Gilan and Golestan provinces since Qajar era. This celebration is a symbol of the gratitude, friendship and cooperation of the people and a way to preserve and revive ancient traditions and native culture.
Most residents of the Gilan province are rice farmers who harvest their paddy fields in September. Traditional ceremony of Kharman (Harvesting) is done through symbolic performance of harvesting with traditional agricultural tools and implements. The festival includes local music performance as well as some local recreation programs like Lafandbazi, a kind of tightrope walking, and Qishbazi, a kind of competition with belt. Gilemardi wrestling and Gilemard thanksgiving rituals are also amongst the events of the festival which are performed. The festival was registered on Iran’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 1992.
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